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Question: 1 / 145

Which functional assessment tool measures the eight activities necessary for an adult to function independently?

Barthel Index

Activities of Daily Living (ADL)

Functional Independence Measure (FIM)

Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL)

The functional assessment tool that measures the eight activities necessary for an adult to function independently is the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL). This assessment focuses on the more complex skills that are necessary for living independently and includes tasks such as managing finances, handling transportation, shopping for groceries, preparing meals, using the telephone and other communication devices, managing medications, and maintaining a safe living environment.

While the Activities of Daily Living (ADL) may refer to basic self-care tasks like bathing, dressing, and eating, they do not encompass the broader range of activities addressed by IADL. The Barthel Index is a specific measure that evaluates performance in basic personal care tasks, and the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) includes both ADLs and IADLs but is a broader tool that assesses overall functional ability. The IADL specifically targets the skills required for an individual to manage independently in their home and community, making it the most accurate answer for this question.

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